{"id":730,"date":"2025-10-27T10:00:48","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T02:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maisonxxii.com\/?p=730"},"modified":"2025-10-27T10:00:50","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T02:00:50","slug":"%e5%93%a5%e5%80%ab%e6%af%94%e4%ba%9e%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%89%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maisonxxii.com\/zh\/%e5%93%a5%e5%80%ab%e6%af%94%e4%ba%9e%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%89%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97\/","title":{"rendered":"\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u82b1\u5349\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u690d\u7269\u73cd\u5bf6\u7684\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8108\u3001\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u8207\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u689d\u5c71\u8108\u8207\u8d64\u9053\u7684\u4ea4\u6703<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u798f\u00b7\u54e5\u502b\u5e03\u547d\u540d,\u4f46\u860a\u85cf\u8457\u4ed6\u5f9e\u672a\u60f3\u50cf\u904e\u7684\u690d\u7269\u8ca1\u5bcc\u2014\u2014\u662f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u6700\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u6bd4\u5fb7\u514b\u85a9\u65af\u5dde\u548c\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\u52a0\u8d77\u4f86\u9084\u5c0f\u7684\u9818\u571f\u4e0a,\u64c1\u6709\u8d85\u904e26,000\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7269\u7a2e,\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5305\u542b\u7d0410%\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u3002\u5f9e\u8056\u746a\u723e\u5854\u96ea\u5c71\u7684\u767d\u96ea\u769a\u769a\u5c71\u5cf0\u5230\u84b8\u9a30\u7684\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u76c6\u5730,\u5f9e\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u7058\u5230\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u96e8\u6797,\u5f9e\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u5230\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797,\u9019\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u65b0\u71b1\u5e36\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u662f\u862d\u82b1\u9054\u5230\u9802\u5cf0\u7684\u571f\u5730\u2014\u2014\u8d85\u904e4,270\u7a2e,\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u591a\u3002\u8702\u9ce5\u8207\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5171\u540c\u6f14\u5316\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u773c\u82b1\u7e5a\u4e82\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u570b\u82b1<em>Cattleya trianae<\/em>(\u7279\u91cc\u4e9e\u5a1c\u5361\u7279\u862d)\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u8f1d\u714c\u7dbb\u653e,\u6574\u500b\u7bc0\u65e5\u6176\u795d\u5176\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u4e09\u689d\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8108\u5275\u9020\u6d77\u62d4\u68af\u5ea6,\u652f\u6301\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d,\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u5340\u57df\u7684\u532f\u5408\u2014\u2014\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u3001\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u3001\u5967\u91cc\u8afe\u79d1\u6cb3\u3001\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u2014\u2014\u7522\u751f\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u7279\u6709\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u63a2\u7d22\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u5c31\u662f\u898b\u8b49\u6f14\u5316\u7684\u5275\u9020\u529b\u5728\u7531\u706b\u5c71\u4f5c\u7528\u3001\u69cb\u9020\u62ac\u5347\u548c\u71b1\u5e36\u964d\u96e8\u6a21\u5f0f\u5851\u9020\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u4e2d\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5f37\u5ea6\u904b\u4f5c,\u9019\u4e9b\u964d\u96e8\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f9e\u63a5\u8fd1\u6c99\u6f20\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927\u8207\u6771\u79d1\u8fea\u52d2\u62c9\u5c71\u8108:\u9ad8\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u82b1\u5712<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u5168\u5e74,\u96e8\u5b63\u671f\u9593\u9054\u5230\u9ad8\u5cf0<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927\u958b\u59cb\u4f60\u7684\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u82b1\u5349\u4e4b\u65c5\u2014\u2014\u6d77\u62d42,640\u7c73,\u9019\u500b\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u9996\u90fd\u5750\u843d\u5728\u9ad8\u539f(\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927\u85a9\u74e6\u7d0d)\u4e0a,\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u5347\u5165\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u5e36\u7684\u5c71\u8108\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f55\u585e\u00b7\u585e\u840a\u65af\u8482\u8afe\u00b7\u7a46\u8482\u65af\u690d\u7269\u5712:\u570b\u5bb6\u6536\u85cf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u9818\u5c0e\u65b0\u683c\u62c9\u7d0d\u9054\u7687\u5bb6\u690d\u7269\u8003\u5bdf\u968a(1783-1816)\u7684\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u547d\u540d,\u9019\u500b\u82b1\u5712\u4ee5\u53ef\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u5c55\u89bd<\/strong>\u91cd\u73fe\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u8352\u539f\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4f60\u6703\u767c\u73fe<em>Espeletia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e\u2014\u2014\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u7684frailejones(\u9ad8\u5c71\u84ec)\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u690d\u7269,\u5411\u65e5\u8475\u79d1\u7684\u6210\u54e1,\u5df2\u7d93\u6f14\u5316\u6210\u6a39\u72c0\u5f62\u5f0f,\u6709\u8986\u84cb\u8457\u6b7b\u8449\u63d0\u4f9b\u9694\u71b1\u7684\u539a\u6a39\u5e79,\u4ee5\u53ca\u9280\u8272\u7d68\u6bdb\u7684\u84ee\u5ea7\u72c0\u8449\u5b50\u4fdd\u8b77\u751f\u9577\u9ede\u514d\u53d7\u591c\u9593\u51b0\u51cd\u3002<em>Espeletia grandiflora<\/em>(\u5927\u82b1\u9ad8\u5c71\u84ec)\u7522\u751f\u5f9e\u84ee\u5ea7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u982d\u2014\u2014\u5728\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u70ba\u4f60\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u9047\u5230\u5b83\u5011\u505a\u6e96\u5099\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Puya<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u9678\u751f\u9cf3\u68a8\u79d1\u690d\u7269),\u5c55\u793a\u5b83\u5011\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002<em>Puya nitida<\/em>(\u4eae\u8449\u666e\u4e9e\u9cf3\u68a8)\u5728\u9054\u5230\u5169\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u82b1\u7a57\u4e0a\u7522\u751f\u91d1\u5c6c\u85cd\u7da0\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u7531\u8db3\u5920\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u8702\u9ce5\u6388\u7c89,\u80fd\u5920\u5c0e\u822a\u4fdd\u8b77\u690d\u7269\u514d\u53d7\u98df\u8349\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5c16\u92b3\u3001\u9264\u72c0\u8449\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797\u90e8\u5206<\/strong>\u5c55\u793a\u6392\u5217\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u6a39\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u7684\u862d\u82b1\u3001\u9cf3\u68a8\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9644\u751f\u690d\u7269\u3002<em>Masdevallia<\/em>\u862d\u82b1(\u9762\u5177\u862d\u5c6c),\u5728\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5c71\u5340\u7279\u5225\u591a\u6a23,\u5c55\u793a\u5b83\u5011\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\u548c\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u82b1\u6735\u3002<em>Dracula<\/em>\u862d\u82b1(\u7334\u9762\u862d\u5c6c)\u5c55\u793a\u5b83\u5011\u602a\u7570\u7684\u300c\u7334\u81c9\u300d\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u5c6c\u540d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u985e\u4f3c\u5fb7\u53e4\u62c9\u5c16\u7259\u7684\u5169\u6839\u9577\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u62c9\u5225\u54c8\u6eaa\u8207\u5947\u5361\u514b:\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f9e\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927\u5411\u5357\u9a45\u8eca\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u5167,\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797\u53ef\u4ee5\u77a5\u898b\u6771\u79d1\u8fea\u52d2\u62c9\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u672c\u571f\u690d\u88ab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5947\u5361\u514b\u81ea\u7136\u516c\u5712(\u6d77\u62d42,100-2,700\u7c73),\u5c0f\u5f91\u873f\u8712\u7a7f\u904e\u7cbe\u9748\u68ee\u6797,\u6bcf\u500b\u8868\u9762\u90fd\u6ef4\u8457\u9644\u751f\u690d\u7269\u3002<em>Tillandsia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u7a7a\u6c23\u9cf3\u68a8)\u5f9e\u6a39\u679d\u4e0a\u61f8\u639b,\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f9e\u84ee\u5ea7\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u7a57\u3002<em>Guzmania<\/em>\u9cf3\u68a8\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u5728\u7da0\u8272\u4e2d\u5275\u9020\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u548c\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u98db\u6ffa\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Fuchsia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u5012\u639b\u91d1\u9418\u5c6c),\u82b1\u5712\u5012\u639b\u91d1\u9418\u7684\u7956\u5148,\u7522\u751f\u5b83\u5011\u7279\u6709\u7684\u61f8\u5782\u82b1\u6735,\u6709\u5f35\u958b\u7684\u843c\u7247\u548c\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u96c4\u854a\u3002\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u64c1\u6709\u6578\u5341\u7a2e\u672c\u571f\u5012\u639b\u91d1\u9418,\u8a31\u591a\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\u3002<em>Fuchsia petiolaris<\/em>(\u9577\u67c4\u5012\u639b\u91d1\u9418)\u6709\u9577\u7ba1\u72c0\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u7da0\u8272\u82b1\u6735,\u5b8c\u7f8e\u8a2d\u8a08\u7528\u65bc\u8702\u9ce5\u6388\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6797\u4e0b\u5c64\u6709<em>Columnea<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u91d1\u9b5a\u8349\u5c6c),\u7ba1\u72c0\u6a59\u8272\u6216\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u5f9e\u88dd\u98fe\u8457\u6bdb\u8338\u8338\u8449\u5b50\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<em>Kohleria<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u559c\u852d\u82b1\u5c6c),\u975e\u6d32\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u7684\u89aa\u621a,\u7522\u751f\u5e36\u6709\u8907\u96dc\u5716\u6848\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8607\u99ac\u5e15\u65af\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f:\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927\u6771\u5357,\u8607\u99ac\u5e15\u65af\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u5ef6\u4f38\u6578\u5341\u842c\u516c\u9803\u2014\u2014\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u8907\u5408\u9ad4\u3002\u9032\u5165\u9700\u8981\u8a31\u53ef\u8b49\u548c\u56ae\u5c0e,\u4f46\u4ee5\u7121\u8207\u502b\u6bd4\u7684\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u734e\u52f5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6d77\u62d43,500-4,000\u7c73,<em>Espeletia<\/em>\u68ee\u6797\u5275\u9020\u8d85\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u4f54\u64da\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u614b\u4f4d:<em>Espeletia grandiflora<\/em>\u504f\u597d\u8c37\u5e95,<em>Espeletia killipii<\/em>\u5728\u98a8\u5439\u7684\u5c71\u810a\u4e0a\u5360\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u958b\u82b1\u5b63\u7bc0(\u56e0\u7269\u7a2e\u548c\u6d77\u62d4\u800c\u7570),\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u982d\u5c07\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u8b8a\u6210\u9ede\u5f69\u6d3e\u666f\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Chuquiraga jussieui<\/em>(\u523a\u982d\u83ca\u5c6c),\u83ca\u79d1\u7684\u704c\u6728\u6210\u54e1,\u7522\u751f\u6a59\u8272\u82b1\u982d\u2014\u2014\u7531\u8702\u9ce5\u548c\u98df\u82b1\u871c\u9ce5\u6388\u7c89\u3002<em>Aragoa<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u963f\u62c9\u6208\u5c6c),\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u7684\u7279\u6709\u7a2e,\u7522\u751f\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u6a59\u8272\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u7a57\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u6fd5\u5730\u6709<em>Caltha sagittata<\/em>(\u7bad\u8449\u9a62\u8e44\u8349),\u4e00\u7a2e\u5e36\u6709\u660e\u4eae\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u6cbc\u6fa4\u91d1\u76de\u82b1,\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7a2e<em>Senecio<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u5343\u91cc\u5149\u5c6c)\u3002<em>Loricaria<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u93a7\u7532\u83ca\u5c6c),\u5c0f\u704c\u6728,\u7522\u751f\u9ec3\u8272\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u540d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u62b5\u79a6\u5bd2\u51b7\u548c\u8f3b\u5c04\u7684\u76d4\u7532\u72c0\u91cd\u758a\u8449\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5496\u5561\u5730\u5340:\u5c71\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u8207\u8fb2\u696d\u666f\u89c0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u5168\u5e74,\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4e09\u6708\u81f3\u4e94\u6708\u548c\u5341\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5361\u723e\u9054\u65af\u3001\u91cc\u85a9\u62c9\u723e\u9054\u548c\u91d1\u8fea\u5967\u7701\u2014\u2014\u300c\u5496\u5561\u4e09\u89d2\u300d\u2014\u2014\u63d0\u4f9b\u8f03\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u666f\u89c0,\u906e\u852d\u7a2e\u690d\u7684\u5496\u5561\u8207\u6b98\u9918\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797\u5171\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u79d1\u79d1\u62c9\u8c37:\u881f\u68d5\u6ada\u8207\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u85a9\u502b\u6258\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u79d1\u79d1\u62c9\u8c37\u63d0\u4f9b\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u6700\u5177\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u7684\u690d\u7269\u666f\u89c0:<em>Ceroxylon quindiuense<\/em>(\u91d1\u8fea\u5967\u881f\u68d5),\u881f\u68d5\u6ada\u548c\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u570b\u6a39,\u4ee5\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u5cf0\u70ba\u80cc\u666f\u5347\u81f360\u7c73\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u68d5\u6ada,\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684,\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u61f8\u639b\u7c07\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u7576\u6a39\u6728\u672c\u8eab\u5275\u9020\u5982\u6b64\u6232\u5287\u6027\u6642,\u904a\u5ba2\u5f88\u5c11\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u68d5\u6ada\u751f\u9577\u5728\u7531\u6578\u4e16\u7d00\u725b\u653e\u7267\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u8349\u539f\u4e2d,\u5728\u6d77\u62d42,400\u7c73\u8655\u5275\u9020\u985e\u4f3c\u7a00\u6a39\u8349\u539f\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u767b\u5c71\u5c0f\u5f91\u5f9e\u5c71\u8c37\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797,\u90a3\u88e1\u9644\u751f\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u9054\u5230\u9a5a\u4eba\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u55ae\u500b\u6a39\u679d\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u6578\u5341\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u7269\u7a2e\u3001\u591a\u7a2e\u9cf3\u68a8\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u7269\u7a2e\u3001\u8568\u985e\u3001\u82d4\u861a\u548c\u5730\u8863\u3002<em>Epidendrum<\/em>\u862d\u82b1(\u6a39\u862d\u5c6c)\u7522\u751f\u6a59\u8272\u3001\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u661f\u5f62\u82b1\u6735\u7c07\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u662f\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u862d\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Anthurium<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u82b1\u71ed\u5c6c),\u6709\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u4f5b\u7130\u82de\u548c\u8089\u7a57\u82b1\u5e8f,\u9678\u751f\u548c\u9644\u751f\u751f\u9577\u3002<em>Anthurium andreanum<\/em>(\u7d05\u638c),\u6709\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u4f5b\u7130\u82de,\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u91ce\u751f\u7684,\u5118\u7ba1\u5728\u5168\u7403\u683d\u57f9\u3002<em>Anthurium crystallinum<\/em>(\u6c34\u6676\u82b1\u71ed)\u7a2e\u690d\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5176\u5929\u9d5d\u7d68\u822c\u3001\u9280\u8272\u8108\u7d0b\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u800c\u975e\u5176\u6a38\u7d20\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5496\u5561\u8fb2\u5834:\u958b\u82b1\u906e\u852d\u6a39<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u906e\u852d\u6a39\u4e0b\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u5496\u5561\u683d\u57f9\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u89c0\u5bdf\u5496\u5561\u672c\u8eab\u65c1\u908a\u958b\u82b1\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<em>Coffea arabica<\/em>(\u963f\u62c9\u6bd4\u5361\u5496\u5561),\u5496\u5561\u690d\u7269,\u5728\u8449\u7bc0\u8655\u7522\u751f\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u7c07\u2014\u2014\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u9999\u4e14\u77ed\u66ab,\u53ea\u6301\u7e8c\u5e7e\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u906e\u852d\u6a39\u5305\u62ec<em>Erythrina<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u523a\u6850\u5c6c,\u73ca\u745a\u6a39)\u6709\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u7d05\u82b1,<em>Inga<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u5370\u52a0\u8c46\u5c6c,\u51b0\u6dc7\u6dcb\u8c46)\u6709\u767d\u8272\u7c89\u64b2\u82b1,\u4ee5\u53ca<em>Cordia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u7834\u5e03\u6728\u5c6c)\u3002<em>Erythrina fusca<\/em>(\u6c34\u9ec3\u76ae)\u5728\u5bc6\u96c6\u7c07\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u5f4e\u66f2\u7684\u7d05\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u8702\u9ce5\u6388\u7c89,\u5728\u8449\u5b50\u51fa\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\u6232\u5287\u6027\u5730\u958b\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6d1b\u65af\u5167\u74e6\u591a\u65af\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u5712:\u5f9e\u5496\u5561\u5230\u51b0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5496\u5561\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u6771,\u6d1b\u65af\u5167\u74e6\u591a\u65af\u4fdd\u8b77\u9b6f\u4f0a\u65af\u5167\u74e6\u591a\u706b\u5c71\u7fa4\u3002\u5c0f\u5f91\u5f9e\u5c71\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u7a7f\u904e\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u6d77\u62d45,000\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u51b0\u5ddd\u5e36,\u7a7f\u8d8a\u591a\u500b\u690d\u88ab\u5e36\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u4ee5<em>Espeletia hartwegiana<\/em>\u70ba\u7279\u8272,\u6709\u7279\u5225\u5927\u548c\u6bdb\u8338\u8338\u7684\u84ee\u5ea7\u3002<em>Draba<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u8476\u85f6\u5c6c),\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u5341\u5b57\u82b1\u79d1\u690d\u7269,\u5728\u96ea\u7dda\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u88c2\u7e2b\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u7c07\u3002<em>Valeriana<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u7e88\u8349\u5c6c)\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u7c07\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u9ea5\u5fb7\u6797\u8207\u4e2d\u79d1\u8fea\u52d2\u62c9\u5c71\u8108:\u6c38\u6046\u4e4b\u6625\u4e4b\u57ce\u7684\u82b1\u5349<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u5168\u5e74,\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4e09\u6708\u81f3\u4e94\u6708\u548c\u4e5d\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ea5\u5fb7\u6797,\u4f4d\u65bc\u6d77\u62d41,500\u7c73\u7684\u963f\u5e03\u62c9\u5c71\u8c37,\u4eab\u6709\u4e5f\u8a31\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u6700\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u2014\u2014\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u6c38\u6046\u7684\u6625\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ea5\u5fb7\u6797\u690d\u7269\u5712:\u862d\u82b1\u9928\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82b1\u5712\u7684\u862d\u82b1\u9928\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u500b\u6a21\u4eff\u82b1\u74e3\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u6728\u7d50\u69cb\u2014\u2014\u6536\u85cf\u5c55\u793a\u5340\u57df\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u8f2a\u63db\u862d\u82b1\u5c55\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cattleya<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e\u548c\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e\u5360\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<em>Cattleya trianae<\/em>(\u7279\u91cc\u4e9e\u5a1c\u5361\u7279\u862d),\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u570b\u82b1,\u7522\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7c89\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735,\u6709\u9ec3\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u8936\u908a\u5507\u74e3\u2014\u2014\u7576\u5e7e\u6735\u82b1\u5728\u6210\u719f\u690d\u682a\u4e0a\u6253\u958b\u6642,\u9999\u6c23\u548c\u8996\u89ba\u885d\u64ca\u662f\u58d3\u5012\u6027\u7684\u3002\u4ee5\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f55\u585e\u00b7\u8d6b\u7f85\u5c3c\u83ab\u00b7\u7279\u91cc\u4e9e\u7d0d\u547d\u540d,\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u8c61\u5fb5\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u81ea\u7136\u907a\u7522\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Odontoglossum<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u9f52\u820c\u862d\u5c6c),\u66fe\u7d93\u5728\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5c71\u5340\u5982\u6b64\u8c50\u5bcc\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u88ab\u6578\u767e\u842c\u51fa\u53e3,\u5c55\u793a\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5716\u6848\u3002<em>Odontoglossum crispum<\/em>(\u5377\u908a\u9f52\u820c\u862d),\u6709\u5e36\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u91d1\u8272\u6a19\u8a18\u7684\u5927\u767d\u82b1,\u751f\u9577\u5728\u76f8\u5c0d\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4(2,400-3,000\u7c73)\u300219\u4e16\u7d00\u548c20\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u63a1\u96c6\u6467\u6bc0\u4e86\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Miltoniopsis<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u8774\u8776\u862d\u5c6c),\u4e09\u8272\u5807\u862d\u82b1,\u7522\u751f\u78ba\u5be6\u985e\u4f3c\u4e09\u8272\u5807\u7684\u5e73\u9762\u82b1\u6735,\u6709\u5929\u9d5d\u7d68\u8cea\u5730\u548c\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u984f\u8272\u3002<em>Anguloa<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u6416\u7c43\u862d\u5c6c),\u9b31\u91d1\u9999\u862d\u82b1,\u6709\u9ec3\u8272\u548c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u676f\u72c0\u881f\u8cea\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82b1\u5712\u7684<strong>\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5ead\u9662<\/strong>\u5c55\u793a\u675c\u9d51\u591a\u6a23\u6027,\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u4e9b\u662f\u4e9e\u6d32\u5f15\u9032\u800c\u975e\u672c\u571f\u3002\u7136\u800c,<strong>\u71b1\u5e36\u68ee\u6797<\/strong>\u90e8\u5206\u5c55\u793a\u672c\u571f<em>Heliconia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u880d\u5c3e\u8549\u5c6c)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u880d\u5c3e\u8549:\u71b1\u5e36\u7684\u9f8d\u8766\u722a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Heliconia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u65b0\u71b1\u5e36\u666f\u89c0\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u9999\u8549\u7684\u89aa\u621a\u7522\u751f\u7368\u7279\u7684\u82b1\u5e8f,\u6709\u660e\u4eae\u984f\u8272\u7684\u82de\u7247\u2014\u2014\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u3001\u9ec3\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272,\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7d44\u5408\u2014\u2014\u570d\u7e5e\u8457\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Heliconia stricta<\/em>(\u76f4\u7acb\u880d\u5c3e\u8549)\u6709\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u9ec3\u8272\u82de\u7247\u3002<em>Heliconia rostrata<\/em>(\u5782\u82b1\u880d\u5c3e\u8549)\u7522\u751f\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u9ec3\u8272\u82de\u7247\u7684\u61f8\u639b\u93c8\u2014\u2014\u6bcf\u500b\u82b1\u5e8f\u53ef\u9054\u4e00\u7c73\u9577\u3002<em>Heliconia psittacorum<\/em>(\u9e1a\u9d61\u880d\u5c3e\u8549),\u9e1a\u9d61\u82b1,\u8f03\u5c0f,\u6709\u6a59\u8272\u6216\u7d05\u8272\u82de\u7247,\u6709\u9ec3\u8272\u6a19\u8a18\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8702\u9ce5\u6388\u7c89\u7684,\u4e0d\u540c\u7269\u7a2e\u6839\u64da\u82de\u7247\u984f\u8272\u3001\u82b1\u871c\u91cf\u548c\u82b1\u7d50\u69cb\u986f\u793a\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u8702\u9ce5\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u504f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8056\u57c3\u840a\u5a1c\u8207\u6771\u5761:\u82b1\u5349\u8fb2\u5834<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ea5\u5fb7\u6797\u4ee5\u6771\u7684\u5c71\u8108\u64c1\u6709\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u7522\u696d\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5730\u5340\u751f\u7522\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5207\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u73ab\u7470\u3001\u5eb7\u4e43\u99a8\u3001\u83ca\u82b1\u3001\u516d\u51fa\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u51fa\u53e3\u5168\u7403,\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fb2\u5834\u63d0\u4f9b\u53c3\u89c0,\u5c55\u793a\u5de5\u696d\u82b1\u5349\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u3002\u6eab\u5ba4\u5ef6\u4f38\u5728\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a,\u6c23\u5019\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u5168\u5e74\u751f\u7522\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e9b\u662f\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u800c\u975e\u91ce\u751f\u7269\u7a2e,\u4f46\u8a72\u7522\u696d\u5c0d\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c,\u74b0\u5883\u554f\u984c\u6301\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728:\u7528\u6c34\u3001\u6bba\u87f2\u5291\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fb2\u5834\u5df2\u7372\u5f97\u74b0\u5883\u8a8d\u8b49,\u8a66\u5716\u5728\u751f\u7522\u8207\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u6027\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u5730\u5340:\u96e8\u6797\u591a\u6a23\u6027<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u5168\u5e74,\u516d\u6708\u81f3\u516b\u6708\u7a0d\u4e7e<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u5730\u5340\u2014\u2014\u5927\u7d04\u4f54\u570b\u5bb6\u9818\u571f\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u2014\u2014\u860a\u85cf\u8457\u5118\u7ba1\u7d93\u904e\u6578\u4e16\u7d00\u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u7de8\u76ee\u7684\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u840a\u8482\u897f\u4e9e\u8207\u5468\u570d\u68ee\u6797:\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u7684\u9580\u6236<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u840a\u8482\u897f\u4e9e,\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u79d8\u9b6f\u548c\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u4ea4\u532f\u7684\u5730\u65b9,\u63d0\u4f9b\u9032\u5165v\u00e1rzea(\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u6df9\u6c92\u68ee\u6797)\u548cterra firme(\u9ad8\u5730\u68ee\u6797)\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Victoria amazonica<\/strong>(\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u738b\u84ee)\u751f\u9577\u5728\u725b\u8edb\u6e56\u548c\u56de\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7522\u751f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7761\u84ee\u8449\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u5f91\u90543\u7c73\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5169\u591c\u9593\u5f9e\u767d\u8272\u8b8a\u70ba\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u58ef\u9e97\u82b1\u6735,\u5f9e\u96cc\u6027\u968e\u6bb5\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u96c4\u6027\u968e\u6bb5\u4e26\u6539\u8b8a\u9999\u6c23\u4ee5\u5438\u5f15\u6bcf\u665a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7532\u87f2\u6388\u7c89\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Heliconia<\/em>\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u9054\u5230\u975e\u51e1\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<em>Heliconia hirsuta<\/em>(\u6bdb\u880d\u5c3e\u8549)\u6709\u6bdb\u8338\u8338\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u82de\u7247\u548c\u6bdb\u8338\u8338\u7684\u8396\u2014\u2014\u6bdb\u9aee\u9632\u6b62\u6606\u87f2\u640d\u5bb3\u3002<em>Heliconia chartacea<\/em>(\u7d19\u8cea\u880d\u5c3e\u8549)\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u6de1\u7c89\u8272\u82de\u7247\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\u4f54\u64da\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u751f\u614b\u4f4d:\u4e00\u4e9b\u559c\u6b61\u6cb3\u5cb8,\u5176\u4ed6\u559c\u6b61\u68ee\u6797\u6797\u4e0b\u5c64,\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u559c\u6b61\u53d7\u5e72\u64fe\u7684\u5730\u5340\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u897f\u756a\u84ee:\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u7684\u5316\u8eab<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Passiflora<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u897f\u756a\u84ee\u5c6c)\u2014\u2014\u897f\u756a\u84ee\u2014\u2014\u5728\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u96e8\u6797\u4e2d\u9054\u5230\u986f\u8457\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u85e4\u672c\u690d\u7269\u7522\u751f\u690d\u7269\u754c\u4e2d\u7d50\u69cb\u6700\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Passiflora vitifolia<\/em>(\u8461\u8404\u8449\u897f\u756a\u84ee),\u6709\u8461\u8404\u72c0\u8449\u5b50\u548c\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u7d05\u82b1,\u7531\u8702\u9ce5\u6388\u7c89\u3002<em>Passiflora edulis<\/em>(\u767e\u9999\u679c),\u7522\u751f\u5e36\u6709\u7279\u5fb5\u6027\u7d72\u72c0\u82b1\u51a0\u7684\u767d\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\u4e2d,\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5438\u5f15\u529b,\u4f46\u6728\u8702\u8655\u7406\u6388\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Passiflora quadrangularis<\/em>(\u5927\u679c\u897f\u756a\u84ee),\u5de8\u578b\u897f\u756a\u84ee,\u7522\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u76f4\u5f9110\u5398\u7c73\u2014\u2014\u5e36\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u548c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u984f\u8272\u3002\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u2014\u2014\u4e94\u500b\u82b1\u74e3\u3001\u4e94\u500b\u843c\u7247\u3001\u4e00\u5708\u7d72\u72c0\u7269,\u4ee5\u53ca\u6392\u5217\u5728\u96cc\u96c4\u854a\u67c4\u4e0a\u7684\u751f\u6b96\u7d50\u69cb\u2014\u2014\u6fc0\u767c\u4e86\u540c\u7b49\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u8c61\u5fb5\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5947\u8e5f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6a39\u51a0\u7684\u9cf3\u68a8\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u8207\u862d\u82b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96e8\u6797\u6a39\u51a0\u2014\u2014\u96e2\u5730\u976230-40\u7c73\u2014\u2014\u64c1\u6709\u6700\u5927\u7684\u9644\u751f\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u50cf\u963f\u99ac\u5361\u4e9e\u5eab\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u5712\u7814\u7a76\u7ad9\u7684\u6a39\u51a0\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u5854\u6a13\u63d0\u4f9b\u901a\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Guzmania<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u64ce\u5929\u9cf3\u68a8\u5c6c)\u5728\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u84ee\u5ea7\u4e2d\u5275\u9020\u6c34\u5eab\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u6c34\u7bb1\u9cf3\u68a8\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u627f\u8f09\u6574\u500b\u6c34\u751f\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71,\u5305\u62ec\u868a\u5b50\u5e7c\u87f2\u3001\u874c\u86aa\u548c\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u7121\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u570d\u7e5e\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u6216\u9ec3\u8272\u82de\u7247\u5438\u5f15\u8702\u9ce5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Vriesea<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u7f8e\u82b1\u9cf3\u68a8\u5c6c)\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u82de\u7247,\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u9ad8\u5927\u3001\u6241\u5e73\u7684\u7a57\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002<em>Aechmea<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u73ca\u745a\u9cf3\u68a8\u5c6c)\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u6709\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d05\u8272\u82de\u7247\u7684\u5c16\u523a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6a39\u51a0\u862d\u82b1\u5305\u62ec<em>Catasetum<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u76d4\u862d\u5c6c),\u56e0\u7522\u751f\u5206\u96e2\u7684\u96c4\u82b1\u548c\u96cc\u82b1\u800c\u986f\u8457\u2014\u2014\u96c4\u82b1\u6709\u89f8\u767c\u6a5f\u5236,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u5730\u5c07\u82b1\u7c89\u584a\u9644\u8457\u5230\u8a2a\u554f\u7684\u871c\u8702\u4e0a\u3002<em>Stanhopea<\/em>\u862d\u82b1(\u540a\u6876\u862d\u5c6c)\u7522\u751f\u61f8\u639b\u5728\u5bc4\u4e3b\u6a39\u4e0b\u7684\u881f\u8cea\u82b1\u6735,\u5728\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u67c4\u4e0a\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u7531\u6536\u96c6\u9999\u6c23\u7684\u96c4\u6027\u862d\u8702\u6388\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u68d5\u6ada\u53ca\u5176\u82b1\u6735<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u64c1\u6709\u6578\u5341\u7a2e\u68d5\u6ada\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<em>Mauritia flexuosa<\/em>(\u6843\u6ada),\u5360\u6cbc\u6fa4\u5730\u5340\u2014\u2014\u5176\u679c\u5be6\u9935\u990a\u7121\u6578\u52d5\u7269,\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u7522\u751f\u4eba\u985e\u6536\u96c6\u98df\u7528\u7684\u82b1\u7c89\u3002<em>Iriartea deltoidea<\/em>(\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u638c),\u901a\u904e\u7522\u751f\u65b0\u7684\u9ad8\u8e7a\u6839\u7de9\u6162\u300c\u884c\u8d70\u300d\u2014\u2014\u5176\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u7c07\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u5976\u6cb9\u82b1\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5cb8:\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u68ee\u6797<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u5168\u5e74,\u4e00\u6708\u81f3\u4e09\u6708\u7a0d\u4e7e<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5cb8,\u7279\u5225\u662f\u55ac\u79d1\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u5340\u57df,\u6bcf\u5e74\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u9ad8\u905413,000\u6beb\u7c73\u2014\u2014\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u9ad8\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9019\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u8302\u76db\u7684\u68ee\u6797,\u5177\u6709\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u7279\u6709\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u70cf\u7279\u91cc\u4e9e\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u5712\u8207\u55ac\u79d1\u68ee\u6797<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f9e\u5df4\u4f0a\u4e9e\u7d22\u62c9\u8afe\u6216\u52aa\u57fa\u4e58\u8239\u53ef\u9054,\u9019\u4e9b\u68ee\u6797\u6ef4\u8457\u9644\u751f\u690d\u7269,\u5b57\u9762\u4e0a\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u5206\u5f9e\u82d4\u861a\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u6a39\u679d\u4e0a\u4e0d\u65b7\u51dd\u7d50\u548c\u6ef4\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Gunnera<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u5357\u7f8e\u6c34\u73e0\u8349\u5c6c),\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5927\u9ec3\u89aa\u621a,\u6cbf\u8457\u6eaa\u6d41\u751f\u9577,\u8449\u5b50\u90542\u7c73\u5bec\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u82b1\u7a57\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u986f\u773c,\u4f46\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u7d05\u8272\u6f3f\u679c\u72c0\u679c\u5be6\u3002\u690d\u7269\u5728\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u8396\u817a\u4e2d\u5bb9\u7d0d\u5171\u751f\u56fa\u6c2e\u85cd\u85fb\u2014\u2014\u8c46\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u4ee5\u5916\u6b64\u985e\u5171\u751f\u7684\u7f55\u898b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Costus<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u9589\u9798\u8591\u5c6c),\u87ba\u65cb\u8591,\u7522\u751f\u9310\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f,\u6709\u91cd\u758a\u7684\u82de\u7247,\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\u5f9e\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<em>Costus scaber<\/em>(\u7cd9\u8449\u9589\u9798\u8591)\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u82de\u7247\u548c\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u751f\u9577\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u6797\u4e0b\u5c64,\u5b83\u5011\u87ba\u65cb\u6392\u5217\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u5275\u9020\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Palicourea<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u4e5d\u7bc0\u5c6c),\u5496\u5561\u79d1\u7684\u6210\u54e1,\u7522\u751f\u660e\u4eae\u9ec3\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u548c\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u8702\u9ce5\u6388\u7c89\u3002<em>Palicourea guianensis<\/em>(\u572d\u4e9e\u90a3\u4e5d\u7bc0)\u6709\u5e36\u6a59\u8272\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u660e\u4eae\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d05\u6a39\u6797\u8207\u6cbf\u6d77\u690d\u88ab<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e94\u7a2e\u7d05\u6a39\u6797\u7269\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6cbf\u6d77\u7009\u6e56\u548c\u6cb3\u53e3\u3002<em>Rhizophora mangle<\/em>(\u7d05\u6a39)\u7522\u751f\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u80ce\u751f\u7e41\u6b96\u9ad4\u7684\u5c0f\u9ec3\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u5f9e\u6bcd\u6a39\u6389\u843d\u751f\u6839\u7684\u925b\u7b46\u72c0\u5e7c\u82d7\u3002<em>Pelliciera rhizophorae<\/em>(\u4f69\u6c0f\u7d05\u6a39),\u50c5\u5728\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u3001\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u723e\u548c\u5df4\u62ff\u99ac\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u7279\u6709\u7d05\u6a39\u6797\u89aa\u621a,\u7522\u751f\u5927\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u5c0d\u7d05\u6a39\u6797\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6d77\u7058\u690d\u88ab\u5305\u62ec<em>Ipomoea pes-caprae<\/em>(\u539a\u85e4)\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735,\u4ee5\u53ca<em>Canavalia rosea<\/em>(\u73ab\u7d05\u5200\u8c46)\u6709\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u4ee5\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u6839\u7cfb\u5e6b\u52a9\u7a69\u5b9a\u6c99\u7058\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5cb8:\u4e7e\u71e5\u68ee\u6797\u8207\u6cbf\u6d77\u591a\u6a23\u6027<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u6700\u4f73\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u81f3\u56db\u6708(\u65f1\u5b63)<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5cb8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u2014\u2014\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u4e7e\u65f1\u3001\u4fe1\u98a8,\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u7368\u7279\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u806f\u7e6b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6cf0\u7f85\u7d0d\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u5712:\u4e7e\u71e5\u68ee\u6797\u4e4b\u82b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8056\u746a\u723e\u5854\u548c\u74dc\u5e0c\u62c9\u534a\u5cf6\u4e4b\u9593,\u71b1\u5e36\u4e7e\u71e5\u68ee\u6797\u5728\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u96e8\u5b63(\u56db\u6708\u81f3\u4e94\u6708\u3001\u5341\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708)\u671f\u9593\u6232\u5287\u6027\u5730\u958b\u82b1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Tabebuia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u98a8\u9234\u6728\u5c6c),\u5587\u53ed\u6a39,\u5728\u8449\u5b50\u51fa\u73fe\u4e4b\u524d\u7522\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u82b1\u6735\u3002<em>Tabebuia chrysantha<\/em>(\u9ec3\u82b1\u98a8\u9234\u6728)\u5c07\u6574\u500b\u666f\u89c0\u8b8a\u6210\u9ec3\u8272,<em>Tabebuia rosea<\/em>(\u7c89\u82b1\u98a8\u9234\u6728)\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u67d3\u6210\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u77ed\u66ab\u4f46\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5438\u5f15\u5927\u91cf\u6388\u7c89\u8005,\u4e00\u65e6\u679c\u5be6\u767c\u80b2,\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u98df\u7a2e\u5b50\u9ce5\u985e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Bursera simaruba<\/em>(\u88f8\u6728),gumbo-limbo\u6216\u65c5\u904a\u6a39(\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u7a31\u547c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5176\u7d05\u8272\u525d\u843d\u7684\u6a39\u76ae\u985e\u4f3c\u66ec\u50b7\u7684\u76ae\u819a),\u7522\u751f\u5c0f\u7da0\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u986f\u773c,\u4f46\u5728\u4e7e\u71e5\u68ee\u6797\u751f\u614b\u5b78\u4e2d\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Caesalpinia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u96f2\u5be6\u5c6c),\u7279\u5225\u662f<em>Caesalpinia pulcherrima<\/em>(\u91d1\u9cf3\u82b1),\u7522\u751f\u5e36\u6709\u7a81\u51fa\u96c4\u854a\u7684\u660e\u4eae\u6a59\u8272\u548c\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u6700\u521d\u4f86\u81ea\u71b1\u5e36,\u73fe\u5728\u5ee3\u6cdb\u683d\u57f9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8056\u746a\u723e\u5854\u96ea\u5c71:\u5f9e\u6d77\u6d0b\u5230\u96ea<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5c71\u8108(5,775\u7c73),\u76f4\u63a5\u5f9e\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u7058\u5347\u8d77,\u5275\u9020\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u6700\u58d3\u7e2e\u7684\u6d77\u62d4\u68af\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u5f9e\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u5230\u6c38\u4e45\u7a4d\u96ea\u7684\u6240\u6709\u690d\u88ab\u5e36\u5728\u5927\u7d0445\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u8ddd\u96e2\u5167\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f03\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u4ee5\u4e7e\u71e5\u68ee\u6797\u7269\u7a2e\u70ba\u7279\u8272\u3002\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4(1,500-3,000\u7c73)\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u7279\u6709\u6027\u7684\u96f2\u9727\u68ee\u6797\u2014\u2014\u8056\u746a\u723e\u5854\u96ea\u5c71\u5728\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5f9e\u4e3b\u8981\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8108\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u8f03\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u4ee5\u7368\u7279\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u70ba\u7279\u8272,\u6709\u5b83\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684<em>Espeletia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e:<em>Espeletia praefrontina<\/em>\u548c<em>Espeletia perijaensis<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11(\u79d1\u5409\u4eba\u3001\u963f\u9b6f\u963f\u79d1\u4eba\u3001\u7dad\u74e6\u4eba\u3001\u574e\u5938\u83ab\u4eba)\u4fdd\u6301\u8457\u690d\u7269\u7528\u9014\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u77e5\u8b58\u2014\u2014\u8a31\u591a\u82b1\u5349\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7528\u65bc\u91ab\u85e5\u3001\u5100\u5f0f\u6216\u5be6\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8001\u666e\u7f85\u7dad\u767b\u65af\u8207\u8056\u5b89\u5fb7\u70c8\u65af:\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5cf6\u5dbc\u690d\u7269\u7fa4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5cf6\u5dbc,\u66f4\u9760\u8fd1\u5c3c\u52a0\u62c9\u74dc\u800c\u975e\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u9678,\u64c1\u6709\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u652f\u6301\u6d77\u8349\u548c\u6d77\u6d0b\u85fb\u985e\u800c\u975e\u82b1\u5349,\u4f46\u6cbf\u6d77\u690d\u88ab\u5305\u62ec<em>Coccoloba uvifera<\/em>(\u6d77\u8461\u8404)\u6709\u61f8\u639b\u7c07\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1,\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7a2e\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6cbf\u6d77\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5e73\u539f:\u7a00\u6a39\u8349\u539f\u4e4b\u82b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u96e8\u5b63\u4e09\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708,\u6700\u4f73\u56db\u6708\u81f3\u516d\u6708<\/em><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u6771\u90e8\u5e73\u539f\u2014\u2014Los Llanos(\u5e73\u539f)\u2014\u2014\u5411\u59d4\u5167\u745e\u62c9\u5ef6\u4f38,\u8de8\u8d8a\u5728\u96e8\u5b63\u6df9\u6c92\u3001\u5728\u65f1\u5b63\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u5ee3\u95ca\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u7a00\u6a39\u8349\u539f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u91ce\u82b1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96a8\u8457\u7b2c\u4e00\u5834\u96e8,\u4f11\u7720\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u767c\u82bd\u3002<em>Curatella americana<\/em>(\u5357\u7f8e\u8449\u4e0b\u73e0),chaparro\u6a39,\u7522\u751f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u96c4\u854a\u7684\u767d\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u6a39\u9ede\u7db4\u7a00\u6a39\u8349\u539f,\u63d0\u4f9b\u9670\u6dbc\u4e26\u5728\u5b83\u5011\u591a\u7bc0\u7684\u6a39\u679d\u4e2d\u627f\u8f09\u9644\u751f\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8349\u539f\u5145\u6eff\u958b\u82b1\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u3002<em>Turnera<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u6642\u9418\u82b1\u5c6c)\u7522\u751f\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002<em>Byrsonima<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u91d1\u864e\u5c3e\u5c6c),\u5f62\u6210\u5c0f\u6a39,\u7522\u751f\u8b8a\u6210\u6a59\u8272\u6216\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u2014\u2014\u8a31\u591a\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u98df\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6fd5\u5730\u6709<em>Thalia geniculata<\/em>(\u6c34\u7af9\u828b\u5c6c),\u7af9\u828b\u690d\u7269\u7684\u89aa\u621a,\u5728\u9ad8\u8396\u4e0a\u7522\u751f\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002<em>Pontederia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e(\u68ad\u9b5a\u8349\u5c6c),\u5728\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u6df9\u6c92\u5730\u5340\u7522\u751f\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u7a57\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u958b\u82b1\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5169\u500b\u96e8\u5b63,\u5169\u500b\u65f1\u5b63<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7d93\u6b77\u96d9\u5cf0\u964d\u96e8:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u96e8\u5b63(\u4e09\u6708\u81f3\u4e94\u6708)<\/strong>:\u8a31\u591a\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u958b\u82b1\u671f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u65f1\u5b63(\u516d\u6708\u81f3\u516b\u6708)<\/strong>:\u958b\u82b1\u6e1b\u5c11,\u5118\u7ba1\u4e00\u4e9b\u7269\u7a2e(\u6cbf\u6d77\u7334\u9eb5\u5305\u6a39,\u67d0\u4e9b\u862d\u82b1)\u958b\u82b1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u96e8\u5b63(\u4e5d\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708)<\/strong>:\u6b21\u8981\u958b\u82b1\u9ad8\u5cf0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u65f1\u5b63(\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u81f3\u4e8c\u6708)<\/strong>:\u6700\u5c11\u958b\u82b1,\u9664\u4e86\u5c08\u9580\u7269\u7a2e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u5340\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u8f03\u4e0d\u660e\u986f\u2014\u2014\u66f4\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u7269\u7a2e\u5168\u5e74\u958b\u82b1,\u5118\u7ba1\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4ecd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ad8\u5c71\u548c\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f,\u66f4\u591a\u53d7\u6eab\u5ea6\u548c\u8f3b\u5c04\u5f71\u97ff\u800c\u975e\u964d\u96e8\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9:\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u82b1\u5349<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u570b\u5bb6\u8c61\u5fb5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Cattleya trianae<\/em>(\u7279\u91cc\u4e9e\u5a1c\u5361\u7279\u862d),\u4e94\u6708\u82b1\u862d\u82b1,\u662f\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u7684\u570b\u82b1\u2014\u20141936\u5e74\u88ab\u9078\u64c7\u4ee3\u8868\u81ea\u7136\u907a\u7522\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u82b1\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e0a\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d,\u4e26\u4fdd\u6301\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9,\u5118\u7ba1\u7531\u65bc\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u904e\u5ea6\u63a1\u96c6,\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u7fa4\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Ceroxylon quindiuense<\/em>(\u91d1\u8fea\u5967\u881f\u68d5),\u881f\u68d5\u6ada,\u662f\u570b\u6a39\u3002\u5176\u5f62\u8c61\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u570b\u5fbd\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u68d5\u6ada,\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u7279\u6709\u7a2e,\u5118\u7ba1\u6709\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u4f4d,\u4ecd\u9762\u81e8\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u82b1\u5349\u7bc0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ea5\u5fb7\u6797\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u7bc0,\u6bcf\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u8209\u884c,\u6176\u795d\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u683d\u57f9\u50b3\u7d71\u3002<em>Desfile de Silleteros<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u82b1\u5349\u642c\u904b\u5de5\u904a\u884c\u2014\u2014\u4ee5campesinos(\u9109\u6751\u8fb2\u6c11)\u7528\u80cc\u4e0a\u7684\u6728\u6846(<em>silletas<\/em>)\u642c\u904b\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u88dd\u98fe\u70ba\u7279\u8272,\u5ef6\u7e8c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u82b1\u5349\u5f9e\u5c71\u5730\u8fb2\u5834\u4ee5\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u904b\u9001\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019\u500b\u7bc0\u65e5\u5305\u62ec\u862d\u82b1\u5c55\u89bd\u3001\u82b1\u5349\u6bd4\u8cfd,\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u82b1\u5349\u4ea4\u7e54\u7684paisa(\u5730\u5340)\u6587\u5316\u6176\u795d\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u8207\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u571f\u8457\u548c\u9109\u6751\u793e\u5340\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Borrachero<\/em>(<em>Brugmansia<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e,\u5929\u4f7f\u7684\u865f\u89d2\u5c6c),\u7522\u751f\u5927\u578b\u61f8\u5782\u82b1\u6735,\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u7528\u65bc\u85a9\u6eff\u5be6\u8e10\u2014\u2014\u5118\u7ba1\u5371\u96aa,\u542b\u6709\u83a8\u83ea\u70f7\u751f\u7269\u9e7c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u5728\u571f\u8457\u7fa4\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Passiflora incarnata<\/em>(\u8089\u8272\u897f\u756a\u84ee)\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7269\u7a2e\u7528\u65bc\u91ab\u7642\u76ee\u7684\u2014\u2014\u50b3\u7d71\u548c\u73fe\u4ee3\u91ab\u5b78\u90fd\u8a8d\u53ef\u7684\u93ae\u975c\u548c\u6297\u7126\u616e\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a31\u591a<em>Heliconia<\/em>\u548c<em>Costus<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e\u63d0\u4f9b\u6750\u6599:\u5305\u88f9\u98df\u7269\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u3001\u7e69\u7d22\u7684\u7e96\u7dad\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u690d\u7269\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4fdd\u80b2:\u6311\u6230\u8207\u52aa\u529b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u9762\u81e8\u56b4\u91cd\u58d3\u529b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u68ee\u6797\u780d\u4f10<\/strong>:\u990a\u725b\u3001\u53e4\u67ef\u683d\u57f9\u3001\u68d5\u6ada\u6cb9\u7a2e\u690d\u5712\u548c\u4f10\u6728\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6467\u6bc0\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u68ee\u6797,\u5118\u7ba1\u504f\u9060\u548c\u964d\u96e8,\u9762\u81e8\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6b66\u88dd\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u907a\u7522<\/strong>:\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u885d\u7a81\u77db\u76fe\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u5340,\u4f7f\u5b83\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u9032\u5165,\u4f46\u548c\u5e73\u9032\u7a0b\u73fe\u5728\u5c07\u4ee5\u524d\u504f\u9060\u7684\u5730\u5340\u958b\u653e\u7d66\u958b\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316<\/strong>:\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f\u7279\u5225\u8106\u5f31\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7121\u6cd5\u5411\u4e0a\u9077\u79fb,\u9762\u81e8\u6eab\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u6d1b\u65af\u5167\u74e6\u591a\u65af\u548c\u8056\u746a\u723e\u5854\u96ea\u5c71\u7684\u51b0\u5ddd\u5df2\u7d93\u986f\u8457\u9000\u7e2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u975e\u6cd5\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u8cbf\u6613<\/strong>:\u5118\u7ba1\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u8b77,\u862d\u82b1\u7e7c\u7e8c\u88ab\u5077\u7375\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u7a00\u6709\u7684<em>Cattleya<\/em>\u548c<em>Odontoglossum<\/em>\u7269\u7a2e\u4ecd\u7136\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u8105\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4fdd\u80b2\u6210\u529f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u54e5\u502b\u6bd4\u4e9e\u64f4\u5927\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b77\u5340\u2014\u2014\u8d85\u904e15%\u7684\u9818\u571f\u73fe\u5728\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u50cf\u5947\u91cc\u6bd4\u514b\u7279\u3001\u5947\u91cc\u6bd4\u514b\u7279\u5c71\u8108\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u5712\u4fdd\u8b77\u8457\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u548c\u684c\u5c71\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u81ea\u7136\u57fa\u91d1\u6703<\/strong>\u548c<strong>\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u6703<\/strong>\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u57fa\u65bc\u793e\u5340\u7684\u4fdd\u80b2,\u8b93\u7576\u5730\u4eba\u53c3\u8207\u4fdd\u8b77\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027,\u540c\u6642\u6539\u5584\u751f\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u690d\u7269\u5712\u2014\u2014\u6ce2\u54e5\u5927\u3001\u9ea5\u5fb7\u6797\u3001\u5361\u5229\u548c\u5730\u5340\u82b1\u5712\u2014\u2014\u7dad\u8b77\u6d3b\u9ad4\u6536\u85cf\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u4fdd\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u3002<strong>\u570b\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u6a19\u672c\u9928<\/strong>\u6536\u85cf\u8d85\u904e500,000\u4efd\u6a19\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u82b1\u5349\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u5be6\u7528\u6307\u5357<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6700\u4f73\u6642\u9593<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5730\u5340<\/strong>:\u4e09\u6708\u81f3\u4e94\u6708\u3001\u4e5d\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e00\u6708(\u96e8\u5b63)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c<\/strong>:\u5168\u5e74,\u4e5d\u6708\u81f3\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u7a0d\u597d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6d77\u5cb8<\/strong>:\u5168\u5e74(\u7e3d\u662f\u671f\u5f85\u96e8)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u6d77\u5cb8<\/strong>:\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u81f3\u56db\u6708(\u65f1\u5b63\u9032\u5165,\u5118\u7ba1\u4e00\u4e9b\u82b1\u5728\u96e8\u5b63\u958b\u82b1)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u539f<\/strong>:\u65f1\u5b63(\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u81f3\u4e09\u6708\u3001\u516d\u6708\u81f3\u516b\u6708)\u9032\u5165,\u5118\u7ba1\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u96e8\u5b63\u958b\u82b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5fc5\u8a2a\u5730\u9ede<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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