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odorata\uff09<\/strong>\u5e0c\u81d8\u91ab\u5e2b\u5229\u7528\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u7684\u6e05\u6dbc\u8212\u7de9\u529f\u6548\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u88fd\u5291\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u982d\u75db\u3001\u5931\u7720\u548c\u767c\u708e\u3002\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u82b1\u4e5f\u88ab\u88fd\u6210\u7cd6\u6f3f\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u8212\u7de9\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u548c\u6b62\u54b3\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7528\u6cd5\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7e8c\u5230\u8fd1\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u756a\u7d05\u82b1\uff08Crocus sativus\uff09<\/strong>\u85cf\u7d05\u82b1\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u6602\u8cb4\u3001\u6700\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5e0c\u81d8\u91ab\u751f\u6703\u7528\u85cf\u7d05\u82b1\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u60c5\u7dd2\u3001\u5e6b\u52a9\u6d88\u5316\u548c\u7de9\u89e3\u75d9\u6523\u3002\u5a66\u5973\u5247\u7528\u85cf\u7d05\u82b1\u88fd\u5291\u4f86\u7de9\u89e3\u7d93\u671f\u4e0d\u9069\u548c\u4fc3\u9032\u5206\u5a29\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e2d\u91ab\uff1a\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u6c23\u5e73\u8861\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u91ab\uff08TCM\uff09\u64c1\u6709\u8d85\u904e2000\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u7cbe\u5bc6\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4f86\u7406\u89e3\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u82b1\u5349\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u4eba\u9ad4\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u5404\u7a2e\u5931\u8861\u75c7\u72c0\u65b9\u9762\u767c\u63ee\u8457\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u83ca\u82b1\uff08Chrysanthemum morifolium\uff09<\/strong>\u83ca\u82b1\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\u4eab\u6709\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u83ca\u82b1\u6027\u6dbc\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6e05\u71b1\u89e3\u6bd2\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5c0d\u809d\u81df\u548c\u773c\u775b\u6709\u76ca\u3002\u83ca\u82b1\u8336\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u8349\u85e5\u98f2\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u98f2\u7528\u83ca\u82b1\u8336\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u8996\u529b\u3001\u7de9\u89e3\u773c\u775b\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u6b62\u75db\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u58d3\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u83ca\u82b1\u9084\u5177\u6709\u795b\u98a8\u6e05\u71b1\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u4f34\u96a8\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u548c\u982d\u75db\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u611f\u5192\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u83ca\u82b1\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u6709\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6297\u767c\u708e\u7279\u6027\u7684\u9ec3\u916e\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u7cbe\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\uff08Lonicera japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u6e05\u71b1\u89e3\u6bd2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8349\u85e5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u547c\u5438\u9053\u548c\u76ae\u819a\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\u5e38\u8207\u9023\u7ff9\u7b49\u8349\u85e5\u914d\u4f0d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7d93\u5178\u65b9\u5291\u9280\u7ff9\u6563\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u666e\u901a\u611f\u5192\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u3002\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\u5177\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d05\u82b1\uff08Carthamustinctorius\uff09<\/strong>\u7d05\u82b1\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u7d05\u82b1\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6d3b\u8840\u5316\u7600\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u8840\u7600\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u5b83\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u3001\u5916\u50b7\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7\u548c\u80f8\u75db\u7b49\u3002\u7d05\u82b1\u6027\u6eab\uff0c\u5b55\u5a66\u61c9\u8b39\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6703\u523a\u6fc0\u5b50\u5bae\u6536\u7e2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6842\u82b1\uff08Osmanthus fragrans\uff09<\/strong>\u6842\u82b1\u56e0\u5176\u6eab\u71b1\u7684\u529f\u6548\u548c\u5b9c\u4eba\u7684\u9999\u6c23\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u795b\u5bd2\u5316\u75f0\u3001\u7de9\u89e3\u8179\u75db\u3002\u6842\u82b1\u8336\u5247\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u589e\u9032\u98df\u617e\u3001\u6b62\u54b3\u5316\u75f0\u3001\u6e05\u65b0\u53e3\u6c23\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9019<strong>\u4e2d\u570b\u6708\u5b63\u6216\u73ab\u7470\u82b1 (Rosa rugosa)<\/strong>\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u8abf\u7406\u6c23\u8840\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u809d\u6c23\u9b31\u7d50\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7169\u8e81\u3001\u4e73\u623f\u8139\u75db\u548c\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u88fd\u5291\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6027\u8cea\u6eab\u548c\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6021\u4eba\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5b89\u795e\u63d0\u795e\uff0c\u8212\u7de9\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u82b1\u6735<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u9ad4\u4fc2\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u64c1\u6709\u8d85\u904e3000\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u82b1\u5349\u878d\u5165\u5176\u6574\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u6982\u5ff5\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u54f2\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u4e09\u7a2e\u751f\u547d\u80fd\u91cf\uff08\u74e6\u5854\u3001\u76ae\u5854\u548c\u5361\u6cd5\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u800c\u82b1\u5349\u5247\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u6062\u5fa9\u9019\u7a2e\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u84ee\u82b1\uff08Nelumbo nucifera\uff09<\/strong>\u84ee\u82b1\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u4eab\u6709\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u4f54\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u4f4d\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u6027\u6dbc\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6e1b\u5c11\u9ad4\u5167\u904e\u591a\u7684\u76ae\u5854\uff08\u71b1\uff09\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u88fd\u5291\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u8179\u7009\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u4e5f\u56e0\u5176\u5177\u6709\u93ae\u975c\u5b89\u795e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u8f14\u52a9\u51a5\u60f3\u548c\u9748\u6027\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u96c4\u854a\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u51fa\u8840\u904e\u591a\u548c\u6ccc\u5c3f\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8309\u8389\uff08\u8309\u8389\u5c6c\u690d\u7269\uff09<\/strong>\u5728\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5229\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u6e05\u6dbc\u7279\u6027\u548c\u6021\u4eba\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u3002\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u88fd\u5291\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u76ae\u5854\uff08pitta\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u8212\u7de9\u60c5\u7dd2\u6ce2\u52d5\u3002\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u88ab\u88fd\u6210\u6309\u6469\u6cb9\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6e05\u6dbc\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u93ae\u975c\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u76ae\u819a\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u71b1\u800c\u52a0\u91cd\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6728\u69ff\uff08Hibiscus rosa-sinensis\uff09<\/strong>\u5728\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u626e\u6f14\u591a\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u6027\u6dbc\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u9ad4\u5167\u71b1\u6c23\u904e\u76db\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8b77\u9aee\u7522\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u982d\u9aee\u751f\u9577\u3001\u9810\u9632\u904e\u65e9\u767d\u9aee\u4e26\u7dad\u8b77\u982d\u76ae\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u8abf\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u7009\u85e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u963f\u80b2\u738b\u82b1\uff08Saraca asoca\uff09<\/strong>\u963f\u80b2\u738b\u6a39\u56e0\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u5a66\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u529f\u6548\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u6a39\u76ae\u662f\u8f03\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u82b1\u6735\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u5931\u8abf\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u3002\u963f\u80b2\u738b\u6a39\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u51fa\u8840\u904e\u591a\u6216\u75bc\u75db\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u6216 genda (Tagetesecta)<\/strong>\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u56e0\u5176\u6297\u708e\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\u800c\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u76ae\u819a\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u50b7\u53e3\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u88fd\u5291\u5916\u7528\u53ef\u6d88\u816b\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u7652\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u91ab\u5b78\uff1a\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4e4b\u82b1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u3001\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u7d93\u904e\u6578\u5343\u5e74\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e86\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u7576\u5730\u690d\u7269\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u82b1\u5349\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d2b\u9310\u83ca\u6216\u7d2b\u91d1\u5149\u83ca\uff08Echinacea purpurea\u3001E. angustifolia\u3001E. pallida\uff09<\/strong>\u7d2b\u9310\u83ca\u66fe\u88ab\u5927\u5e73\u539f\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5317\u7f8e\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u90e8\u843d\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u6cbb\u7642\u50b7\u53e3\u3001\u6606\u87f2\u53ee\u54ac\u3001\u86c7\u54ac\u50b7\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u843d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u7d2b\u9310\u83ca\u666e\u904d\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u589e\u5f37\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u826f\u85e5\u3002 20\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\uff0c\u7d2b\u9310\u83ca\u958b\u59cb\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u8349\u85e5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u7d2b\u9310\u83ca\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u8abf\u7bc0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7e2e\u77ed\u666e\u901a\u611f\u5192\u7684\u75c5\u7a0b\u4e26\u6e1b\u8f15\u5176\u56b4\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u52a0\u5dde\u7f4c\u7c9f\uff08Eschscholzia californica\uff09<\/strong>\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u90e8\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u90e8\u843d\u66fe\u5c07\u52a0\u5dde\u7f4c\u7c9f\u4f5c\u70ba\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u93ae\u975c\u5291\u548c\u6b62\u75db\u85e5\u3002\u8207\u5b83\u7684\u8fd1\u89aa\u9d09\u7247\u7f4c\u7c9f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7f4c\u7c9f\u4e0d\u5177\u6210\u766e\u6027\uff0c\u85e5\u6548\u4e5f\u6eab\u548c\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5b83\u66fe\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u7259\u75db\u3001\u982d\u75db\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e6b\u52a9\u5152\u7ae5\u5165\u7761\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u8349\u85e5\u4e2d\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u93ae\u975c\u5291\u548c\u6297\u7126\u616e\u85e5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u897f\u756a\u84ee\uff08Passiflora incarnata\uff09<\/strong>\u897f\u756a\u84ee\u66fe\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b\u6771\u5357\u90e8\u548c\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u571f\u8457\u5c45\u6c11\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u5931\u7720\u3001\u7126\u616e\u548c\u795e\u7d93\u7dca\u5f35\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5e36\u56de\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u5c07\u5176\u7d0d\u5165\u6b50\u6d32\u8349\u85e5\u7642\u6cd5\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u8349\u85e5\u5b78\u5bb6\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5c07\u897f\u756a\u84ee\u7528\u4f5c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u93ae\u975c\u5291\u548c\u6297\u7126\u616e\u85e5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d72\u862d\uff08\u7d72\u862d\u5c6c\u690d\u7269\uff09<\/strong>\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u5357\u90e8\u5404\u90e8\u843d\u90fd\u66fe\u5c07\u82b1\u5349\u7528\u4f5c\u98df\u7269\u548c\u85e5\u7269\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u5349\u5177\u6709\u6d88\u708e\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u95dc\u7bc0\u708e\u548c\u95dc\u7bc0\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u5100\u5f0f\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u6b50\u6d32\u4fee\u9053\u9662\uff1a\u53e4\u8001\u667a\u6167\u7684\u50b3\u627f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u95dc\u65bc\u85e5\u7528\u690d\u7269\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u50e7\u4fb6\u5011\u7dad\u8b77\u85e5\u7528\u690d\u7269\u5712\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u7a2e\u690d\u85e5\u8349\u548c\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6559\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e0c\u723e\u5fb7\u52a0\u5fb7\u00b7\u99ae\u00b7\u8cd3\u6839<\/strong>\uff081098-1179\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fb7\u570b\u672c\u7be4\u6703\u5973\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u9577\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5979\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8a31\u591a\u82b1\u5349\u3002\u5979\u5c0d\u73ab\u7470\u3001\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u3001\u767e\u5408\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u82b1\u5349\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e26\u5e38\u5e38\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u7279\u6027\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u50cf\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73ab\u7470<\/strong>\u73ab\u7470\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u6c34\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u8702\u871c\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u53e3\u8154\u548c\u5589\u56a8\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u6cb9\u5247\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u50b7\u53e3\u3002\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u300c\u7279\u5fb5\u8ad6\u300d\uff08\u5373\u8a8d\u70ba\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u6697\u793a\u5176\u85e5\u7528\u50f9\u503c\uff09\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u548c\u5c64\u758a\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u9810\u793a\u8457\u5b83\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u76ae\u819a\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u5973\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d<\/strong>\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u7cd6\u6f3f\u662f\u6cbb\u7642\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u611f\u5192\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u8655\u65b9\u3002\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u82b1\u4e5f\u88ab\u88fd\u6210\u871c\u991e\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u96f6\u98df\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u70ba\u85e5\u7269\u98df\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u85b0\u8863\u8349\uff08Lavandula angustifolia\uff09<\/strong>\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u96d6\u7136\u5728\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u4e0a\u66f4\u504f\u5411\u8349\u672c\u800c\u975e\u82b1\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u5011\u683d\u57f9\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6b23\u8cde\u5176\u82b3\u9999\u7684\u82b1\u7a57\u3002\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u91ab\u751f\u548c\u8349\u85e5\u5e2b\u5229\u7528\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u7684\u93ae\u975c\u529f\u6548\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u982d\u75db\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u6d88\u6bd2\u5291\u3002\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u7a31\u201clavender\u201d\u6e90\u81ea\u62c9\u4e01\u8a9e\u201clavare\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u70ba\u201c\u6e05\u6d17\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5b83\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u6c90\u6d74\uff0c\u4ee5\u767c\u63ee\u5176\u6e05\u6f54\u548c\u82b3\u9999\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u91d1\u76de\u82b1\uff08Calendula officinalis\uff09<\/strong>\u91d1\u76de\u82b1\u66fe\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7a2e\u690d\u65bc\u6b50\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u82b1\u5712\u3002\u5176\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u6a59\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u4f5c\u6cbb\u7642\u50b7\u53e3\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u523a\u6fc0\u548c\u767c\u708e\u7684\u85e5\u818f\u3002\u91d1\u76de\u82b1\u7684\u50b7\u53e3\u7652\u5408\u529f\u6548\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\uff0c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u8349\u85e5\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u8207\u8fd1\u4ee3\u65e9\u671f\uff1a\u9081\u5411\u79d1\u5b78\u7406\u89e3<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u53e4\u5178\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u91cd\u71c3\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u767c\u73fe\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5370\u5237\u8853\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u8a8c\u2014\u2014\u63cf\u8ff0\u690d\u7269\u53ca\u5176\u7528\u9014\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u2014\u2014\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8a73\u76e1\uff0c\u50b3\u64ad\u4e5f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5ee3\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\u00b7\u5361\u723e\u4f69\u73c0\u7684<\/strong>\u300a\u5b8c\u5168\u8349\u85e5\u300b\uff081653\u5e74\uff09\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u5177\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u8349\u85e5\u8457\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5eab\u723e\u4f69\u73c0\u7528\u7c21\u55ae\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u85e5\u7528\u690d\u7269\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4f7f\u8349\u85e5\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u518d\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u91ab\u751f\u548c\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u95dc\u65bc\u85e5\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ed6\u4e5f\u7d50\u5408\u4e86\u5360\u661f\u8853\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u95e1\u8ff0\u4e86\u4f55\u6642\u63a1\u6458\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d04\u7ff0\u00b7\u5091\u62c9\u5fb7<\/strong>\u300a\u85e5\u8349\uff0c\u6216\u690d\u7269\u901a\u53f2\u300b\uff081597 \u5e74\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u5168\u9762\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u66f8\u4e2d\u914d\u6709\u7cbe\u7f8e\u7684\u63d2\u5716\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u7a2e\u85e5\u7528\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5730\u7406\u5927\u767c\u73fe\u6642\u4ee3\u8b93\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u65b0\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u3002<strong>\u5411\u65e5\u8475\uff08\u5411\u65e5\u8475\uff09<\/strong>\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u690d\u7269\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u65e2\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7372\u53d6\u7a2e\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u85e5\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u7528\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u82b1\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u80f8\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u9000\u71d2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c71\u91d1\u8eca\uff08Arnica montana\uff09<\/strong>\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5c71\u91d1\u8eca\u56e0\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u7600\u50b7\u3001\u626d\u50b7\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5275\u50b7\u7684\u7642\u6548\u800c\u5ee3\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6b50\u6d32\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u5c71\u91d1\u8eca\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u6c11\u9593\u91ab\u5b78\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u9806\u52e2\u7642\u6cd5\u548c\u8349\u85e5\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u8349\u85e5\u5b78\u8207\u5be6\u8b49\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7d00\u548c21\u4e16\u7d00\u898b\u8b49\u4e86\u85e5\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u548c\u5fa9\u8208\u3002\u5408\u6210\u85e5\u7269\u7684\u8208\u8d77\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u690d\u7269\u85e5\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u5929\u7136\u7642\u6cd5\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u65e5\u76ca\u6fc3\u539a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5148\u9032\u5206\u6790\u6280\u8853\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u6fc0\u767c\u4e86\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u85e5\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u8b49\u5be6\u4e86\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6d0b\u7518\u83ca<\/strong>\u6d0b\u7518\u83ca\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5176\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8a8d\u53ef\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u6d0b\u7518\u83ca\u5177\u6709\u6297\u767c\u708e\u3001\u89e3\u75d9\u548c\u8f15\u5fae\u93ae\u975c\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\u6d0b\u7518\u83ca\u82b1\u542b\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6bcd\u83ca\u8581\u3001\u82b9\u83dc\u7d20\u548c\u7d05\u6c92\u85e5\u9187\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6d0b\u7518\u83ca\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\u7126\u616e\u3001\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u54c1\u8cea\u548c\u7de9\u89e3\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0d\u9069\u3002\u5916\u7528\u6d0b\u7518\u83ca\u88fd\u5291\u5df2\u88ab\u8b49\u5be6\u53ef\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\u76ae\u819a\u767c\u708e\u548c\u4fc3\u9032\u50b7\u53e3\u7652\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8056\u7d04\u7ff0\u8349\uff08\u8cab\u8449\u91d1\u7d72\u6843\uff09<\/strong>\u8056\u7d04\u7ff0\u8349\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u591a\u9805\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u6aa2\u9a57\u4e86\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u8f15\u5ea6\u81f3\u4e2d\u5ea6\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u7684\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u5176\u7642\u6548\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u6297\u6182\u9b31\u85e5\u7269\u76f8\u7576\u3002\u8056\u7d04\u7ff0\u8349\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u542b\u6709\u91d1\u7d72\u6843\u7d20\u548c\u91d1\u7d72\u6843\u82f7\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f3c\u4e4e\u80fd\u5920\u5f71\u97ff\u795e\u7d93\u50b3\u5c0e\u7269\u8cea\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8056\u7d04\u7ff0\u8349\u6703\u8207\u591a\u7a2e\u85e5\u7269\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u670d\u7528\u8655\u65b9\u85e5\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u85b0\u8863\u8349<\/strong>\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u56e0\u5176\u6297\u7126\u616e\u548c\u93ae\u975c\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u63d0\u53d6\u81ea\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u82b1\u7684\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u7cbe\u6cb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e1b\u8f15\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u54c1\u8cea\u3002\u5438\u5165\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u9999\u6c23\u5df2\u88ab\u8b49\u5be6\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u58d3\u529b\u6307\u6a19\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u653e\u9b06\u3002\u5916\u7528\u85b0\u8863\u8349\u6cb9\u5177\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u50b7\u53e3\u7652\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u91d1\u76de\u82b1<\/strong>\u4eba\u5011\u4ecd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u91d1\u76de\u82b1\u7684\u50b7\u53e3\u7652\u5408\u548c\u6297\u767c\u708e\u7279\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u91d1\u76de\u82b1\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u9032\u7d44\u7e54\u4fee\u5fa9\u548c\u6e1b\u8f15\u767c\u708e\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u73fe\u4ee3\u85e5\u818f\u548c\u8b77\u819a\u54c1\u4e2d\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u91d1\u76de\u82b1\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c71\u6942\uff08Crataegus\u5c6c\uff09<\/strong>\u5c71\u6942\u82b1\u548c\u6f3f\u679c\u56e0\u5176\u5c0d\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u76ca\u8655\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c71\u6942\u88fd\u5291\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u5fc3\u81df\u8870\u7aed\u60a3\u8005\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8abf\u7bc0\u8840\u58d3\u3002\u5c71\u6942\u82b1\u542b\u6709\u9ec3\u916e\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u539f\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6b63\u5728\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u82b1\u5349<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u756a\u7d05\u82b1<\/strong>\u85cf\u7d05\u82b1\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7126\u9ede\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6b63\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u6297\u6182\u9b31\u529f\u6548\u3002\u591a\u9805\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u85cf\u7d05\u82b1\u8403\u53d6\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6cbb\u7642\u8f15\u5ea6\u81f3\u4e2d\u5ea6\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u7642\u6548\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u50b3\u7d71\u6297\u6182\u9b31\u85e5\u7269\u76f8\u7576\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u85cf\u7d05\u82b1\u7684\u6f5b\u5728\u795e\u7d93\u4fdd\u8b77\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u85cf\u7d05\u82b1\u7684\u9ad8\u50f9\u683c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u958b\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u5b83\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u589e\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6728\u69ff<\/strong>\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6d1b\u795e\u82b1\uff08Hibiscus sabdariffa\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u5c0d\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7684\u76ca\u8655\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6d1b\u795e\u82b1\u8336\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u58d3\u548c\u6539\u5584\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u6d1b\u795e\u82b1\u5bcc\u542b\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5291\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6210\u5206\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u767c\u63ee\u9019\u4e9b\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u897f\u756a\u84ee<\/strong>\u4eba\u5011\u4ecd\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u5176\u6297\u7126\u616e\u548c\u93ae\u975c\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u8cea\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u7de9\u89e3\u7126\u616e\u6709\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9700\u66f4\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4f86\u5145\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u6a5f\u5236\u548c\u6700\u4f73\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u73fe\u4ee3\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u82b1\u5349<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u7576\u4ee3\u8349\u85e5\u5e2b\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7642\u6cd5\u91ab\u5e2b\u548c\u6574\u5408\u91ab\u5b78\u5f9e\u696d\u8005\u4ecd\u7136\u4f7f\u7528\u85e5\u7528\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u5c07\u50b3\u7d71\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u6982\u5ff5\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ecd\u7136\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u82b1\u5349\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u63a5\u9aa8\u6728\u82b1\uff08Sambucus nigra\uff09<\/strong>\u63a5\u9aa8\u6728\u82b1\u662f\u6cbb\u7642\u611f\u5192\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u826f\u65b9\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u5c07\u63a5\u9aa8\u6728\u82b1\u88fd\u6210\u8336\u3001\u7cd6\u6f3f\u548c\u914a\u5291\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u9000\u71d2\u3001\u4fc3\u9032\u767c\u6c57\u548c\u7de9\u89e3\u547c\u5438\u9053\u5145\u8840\u3002\u63a5\u9aa8\u6728\u82b1\u88fd\u5291\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u5408\u5152\u7ae5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u63a5\u9aa8\u6728\u82b1\u542b\u6709\u9ec3\u916e\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u915a\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u6297\u767c\u708e\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6934\u6a39\u6216\u9178\u6a59\u6a39\u82b1\uff08\u6934\u6a39\u5c6c\u690d\u7269\uff09<\/strong>\u5728\u6b50\u6d32\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c07\u83e9\u63d0\u82b1\u7528\u4f5c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u93ae\u975c\u5291\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u611f\u5192\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u98f2\u7528\u83e9\u63d0\u82b1\u8336\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u653e\u9b06\u3001\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u548c\u7de9\u89e3\u7126\u616e\u3002\u83e9\u63d0\u82b1\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u767c\u71d2\u548c\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u80fd\u4fc3\u9032\u767c\u6c57\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d05\u8272\u4e09\u8449\u8349\uff08Trifolium pratense\uff09<\/strong>\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4f7f\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u76ae\u819a\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u6392\u6bd2\u3002\u82b1\u5349\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7570\u9ec3\u916e\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5177\u6709\u5f31\u96cc\u6fc0\u7d20\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u89e3\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u7d05\u4e09\u8449\u8349\u4e5f\u56e0\u5176\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u6297\u764c\u7279\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u95dc\u8b49\u64da\u4ecd\u8655\u65bc\u521d\u6b65\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u84b2\u516c\u82f1\uff08Taraxacum officinale\uff09<\/strong>\u84b2\u516c\u82f1\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3001\u8449\u5b50\u548c\u6839\u8396\u5728\u8349\u85e5\u4e2d\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u4fdd\u809d\u5291\u548c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u5229\u5c3f\u5291\u3002\u6709\u6642\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u5c07\u84b2\u516c\u82f1\u82b1\u91c0\u9152\uff0c\u6216\u5c07\u5176\u52a0\u5165\u6c99\u62c9\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u53c8\u53ef\u5165\u85e5\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u6cd5\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u84b2\u516c\u82f1\u82b1\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6d88\u5316\u548c\u6392\u6cc4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7409\u7483\u82e3\uff08Borago officinalis\uff09<\/strong>\u4eba\u5011\u73cd\u60dc\u7409\u7483\u82e3\u82b1\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u7f8e\u9e97\uff0c\u9084\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u5177\u6709\u85e5\u7528\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u7409\u7483\u82e3\u82b1\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u63d0\u632f\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u2014\u2014\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8afa\u8a9e\u7a31\u5176\u70ba\u201c\u7409\u7483\u82e3\u58ef\u81bd\u82b1\u201d\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7409\u7483\u82e3\u82b1\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u9000\u71d2\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u7409\u7483\u82e3\u7a2e\u5b50\u66f4\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u03b3-\u4e9e\u9ebb\u9178\uff08GLA\uff09\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u03b3-\u4e9e\u9ebb\u6cb9\u9178\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5177\u6709\u6297\u708e\u7279\u6027\u7684\u03c9-6\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5340\u57df\u82b1\u85e5\u7642\u6cd5\u50b3\u7d71<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e2d\u6771\u548c\u5317\u975e\u50b3\u7d71<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u73ab\u7470<\/strong>\u6c34\u548c\u73ab\u7470\u6cb9\u5728\u4e2d\u6771\u548c\u5317\u975e\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u548c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u4f54\u64da\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u88fd\u5291\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u8212\u7de9\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u3001\u6e05\u71b1\u89e3\u6bd2\uff0c\u4e26\u5177\u6709\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u6c34\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u7d50\u819c\u708e\u548c\u773c\u775b\u75b2\u52de\u7684\u773c\u85e5\u6c34\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u50b3\u7d71\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u6578\u5343\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4ecd\u7136\u76db\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6a59\u82b1\uff08Citrus \u00d7 aurantium\uff09<\/strong>\u6a59\u82b1\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u4f5c\u6a59\u82b1\u6c34\uff0c\u6a59\u82b1\u6c34\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u52a9\u6d88\u5316\u5291\u3001\u8f15\u5ea6\u93ae\u975c\u5291\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6cbb\u7642\u7126\u616e\u548c\u5931\u7720\u3002\u5f9e\u6a59\u82b1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u7cbe\u6cb9\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u6a59\u82b1\u6cb9\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u653e\u9b06\u548c\u63d0\u632f\u60c5\u7dd2\u7684\u529f\u6548\u800c\u5728\u82b3\u9999\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8309\u8389\u82b1<\/strong>\u4eba\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u6b23\u8cde\u82b1\u6735\u9189\u4eba\u7684\u9999\u6c23\uff0c\u9084\u5c07\u5176\u7528\u65bc\u85e5\u7528\u3002\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u8336\u56e0\u5176\u8212\u7de9\u8eab\u5fc3\u7684\u529f\u6548\u800c\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u8309\u8389\u82b1\u6cb9\u5247\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6182\u9b31\u75c7\u3001\u7126\u616e\u75c7\u548c\u5931\u7720\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u975e\u6d32\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u975e\u6d32\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u9ad4\u7cfb\u8c50\u5bcc\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9678\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6d1b\u795e\u82b1<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u6d1b\u795e\u82b1\u3001\u756a\u8354\u679d\u6216\u5361\u5361\u5fb7\uff0c\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u7528\u5b83\u9bae\u7d05\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u88fd\u4f5c\u6e05\u6dbc\u98f2\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u6d88\u6691\u529f\u6548\u800c\u98f2\u7528\uff1b\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u9084\u7528\u5b83\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u767c\u71d2\u548c\u809d\u81df\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u8b49\u5be6\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8606\u8588\u82b1<\/strong>\u96d6\u7136\u8606\u8588\u8449\u7684\u51dd\u81a0\u66f4\u70ba\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u975e\u6d32\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u9ad4\u4fc2\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u8606\u8588\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u6d88\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u589e\u5f37\u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5929\u7afa\u8475\uff08Pelargonium sidoides\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u70ba\u5357\u975e\u5929\u7afa\u8475\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u548c\u82b1\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u88fd\u5291\u5df2\u5728\u5168\u7403\u92b7\u552e\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u652f\u6c23\u7ba1\u708e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u50b3\u7d71<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96de\u86cb\u82b1\u6216\u7dec\u6894\u82b1<\/strong>\u5728\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u5404\u5730\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u7528\u5b83\u7684\u82b1\u4f86\u6cbb\u7642\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u54b3\u55fd\u548c\u8179\u7009\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u6587\u5316\u5100\u5f0f\u4e2d\u4e5f\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f9d\u862d\uff08Cananga odorata\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u82b1\u6735\u7d93\u84b8\u993e\u53ef\u63d0\u53d6\u7cbe\u6cb9\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\uff0c\u4ee5\u6cbb\u7642\u7126\u616e\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u58d3\u548c\u4f5c\u70ba\u50ac\u60c5\u5291\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u548c\u5370\u5c3c\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u4ee3\u85e5\u7528\u6b77\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8776\u8c46\u82b1<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u8776\u8c46\u82b1\uff0c\u958b\u51fa\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u6ce1\u8336\uff0c\u64da\u8aaa\u5177\u6709\u589e\u5f37\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002\u6cf0\u570b\u3001\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u9ad4\u4fc2\u90fd\u7528\u8776\u8c46\u82b1\u4f86\u6539\u5584\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u3001\u7de9\u89e3\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u5929\u7136\u98df\u7528\u8272\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u88fd\u5099\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u5f9e\u53e4\u4ee3\u5230\u73fe\u4ee3<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u88fd\u5099\u85e5\u7528\u82b1\u5349\u8207\u4e86\u89e3\u4f7f\u7528\u54ea\u4e9b\u82b1\u5349\u540c\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u548c\u7528\u9014\u7684\u88fd\u5099\u65b9\u6cd5\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6578\u50b3\u7d71\u90fd\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6c96\u6ce1\u98f2\u54c1\u548c\u8336<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u4e5f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6c96\u6ce1\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c07\u71b1\u6c34\u5012\u5165\u65b0\u9bae\u6216\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4e2d\u6d78\u6ce1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6ce1\u8336\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u6c34\u6eb6\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u82b1\u8336\u9700\u8981\u6d78\u6ce15-15\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u4e26\u84cb\u4e0a\u84cb\u5b50\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u63ee\u767c\u6027\u6cb9\u8102\u9038\u51fa\u3002\u6d0b\u7518\u83ca\u3001\u6d1b\u795e\u82b1\u3001\u83ca\u82b1\u548c\u63a5\u9aa8\u6728\u82b1\u90fd\u5e38\u6703\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u6c96\u6ce1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u714e\u5291<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8f03\u8010\u716e\u7684\u690d\u7269\u90e8\u4f4d\u9069\u5408\u714e\u716e\uff0d\u5373\u9577\u6642\u9593\u716e\u6c34\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u592a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u505a\u6cd5\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u714e\u716e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u67d0\u4e9b\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5c07\u82b1\u6735\u8207\u6839\u6216\u6a39\u76ae\u7b49\u8f03\u786c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u6750\u6599\u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u914a\u5291<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u914a\u5291\u662f\u7528\u9152\u7cbe\uff08\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u7528\u7518\u6cb9\uff09\u63d0\u53d6\u85e5\u7528\u6210\u5206\u7684\u3002\u5c07\u82b1\u6735\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u9ad8\u6fc3\u5ea6\u9152\u7cbe\u4e2d\u6578\u9031\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u904e\u6ffe\u3002\u914a\u5291\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc3\u7e2e\u85e5\u7528\u6210\u5206\u4e26\u4f7f\u5176\u9577\u671f\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u91d1\u76de\u82b1\u3001\u8056\u7d04\u7ff0\u8349\u548c\u897f\u756a\u84ee\u7b49\u82b1\u5349\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 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href=\"http:\/\/nc-florist.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer 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rosa-sinensis\uff09\u5728\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u626e\u6f14\u591a\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u6027\u6dbc\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u9ad4\u5167\u71b1\u6c23\u904e\u76db\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8b77\u9aee\u7522\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u982d\u9aee\u751f\u9577\u3001\u9810\u9632\u904e\u65e9\u767d\u9aee\u4e26\u7dad\u8b77\u982d\u76ae\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u8abf\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u7009\u85e5\u3002 \u963f\u80b2\u738b\u82b1\uff08Saraca asoca\uff09\u963f\u80b2\u738b\u6a39\u56e0\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u5a66\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u529f\u6548\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u6a39\u76ae\u662f\u8f03\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u82b1\u6735\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u5931\u8abf\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u3002\u963f\u80b2\u738b\u6a39\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u51fa\u8840\u904e\u591a\u6216\u75bc\u75db\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002 \u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u6216 genda (Tagetesecta)\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u56e0\u5176\u6297\u708e\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\u800c\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u76ae\u819a\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u50b7\u53e3\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u88fd\u5291\u5916\u7528\u53ef\u6d88\u816b\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u7652\u5408\u3002 \u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u91ab\u5b78\uff1a\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4e4b\u82b1 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morifolium\uff09\u83ca\u82b1\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\u4eab\u6709\u5d07\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u83ca\u82b1\u6027\u6dbc\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6e05\u71b1\u89e3\u6bd2\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5c0d\u809d\u81df\u548c\u773c\u775b\u6709\u76ca\u3002\u83ca\u82b1\u8336\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u8349\u85e5\u98f2\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u98f2\u7528\u83ca\u82b1\u8336\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u8996\u529b\u3001\u7de9\u89e3\u773c\u775b\u75b2\u52de\u3001\u6b62\u75db\u548c\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u58d3\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u83ca\u82b1\u9084\u5177\u6709\u795b\u98a8\u6e05\u71b1\u7684\u529f\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u4f34\u96a8\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u5589\u56a8\u75db\u548c\u982d\u75db\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u611f\u5192\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u83ca\u82b1\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u591a\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u6709\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u548c\u6297\u767c\u708e\u7279\u6027\u7684\u9ec3\u916e\u985e\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u7cbe\u6cb9\u3002 \u91d1\u9280\u82b1\uff08Lonicera japonica\uff09\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u6e05\u71b1\u89e3\u6bd2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8349\u85e5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5b83\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u547c\u5438\u9053\u548c\u76ae\u819a\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\u5e38\u8207\u9023\u7ff9\u7b49\u8349\u85e5\u914d\u4f0d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7d93\u5178\u65b9\u5291\u9280\u7ff9\u6563\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u666e\u901a\u611f\u5192\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u3002\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u91d1\u9280\u82b1\u5177\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u548c\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u529f\u6548\u3002 \u7d05\u82b1\uff08Carthamustinctorius\uff09\u7d05\u82b1\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u7d05\u82b1\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u6d3b\u8840\u5316\u7600\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u8840\u7600\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u5b83\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u3001\u5916\u50b7\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7\u548c\u80f8\u75db\u7b49\u3002\u7d05\u82b1\u6027\u6eab\uff0c\u5b55\u5a66\u61c9\u8b39\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6703\u523a\u6fc0\u5b50\u5bae\u6536\u7e2e\u3002 \u6842\u82b1\uff08Osmanthus fragrans\uff09\u6842\u82b1\u56e0\u5176\u6eab\u71b1\u7684\u529f\u6548\u548c\u5b9c\u4eba\u7684\u9999\u6c23\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u795b\u5bd2\u5316\u75f0\u3001\u7de9\u89e3\u8179\u75db\u3002\u6842\u82b1\u8336\u5247\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u589e\u9032\u98df\u617e\u3001\u6b62\u54b3\u5316\u75f0\u3001\u6e05\u65b0\u53e3\u6c23\u3002 \u9019\u4e2d\u570b\u6708\u5b63\u6216\u73ab\u7470\u82b1 (Rosa rugosa)\u5728\u4e2d\u91ab\u4e2d\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u8abf\u7406\u6c23\u8840\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u809d\u6c23\u9b31\u7d50\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u7169\u8e81\u3001\u4e73\u623f\u8139\u75db\u548c\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u88fd\u5291\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u6027\u8cea\u6eab\u548c\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6021\u4eba\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u7642\u6548\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5b89\u795e\u63d0\u795e\uff0c\u8212\u7de9\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002 \u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\uff1a\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\u7684\u82b1\u6735 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nucifera\uff09\u84ee\u82b1\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u4eab\u6709\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\u4f54\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u4f4d\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u6027\u6dbc\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6e1b\u5c11\u9ad4\u5167\u904e\u591a\u7684\u76ae\u5854\uff08\u71b1\uff09\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u88fd\u5291\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u767c\u71d2\u3001\u8179\u7009\u548c\u51fa\u8840\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u4e5f\u56e0\u5176\u5177\u6709\u93ae\u975c\u5b89\u795e\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u8f14\u52a9\u51a5\u60f3\u548c\u9748\u6027\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u84ee\u82b1\u96c4\u854a\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u51fa\u8840\u904e\u591a\u548c\u6ccc\u5c3f\u7cfb\u7d71\u75be\u75c5\u3002 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rosa-sinensis\uff09\u5728\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u626e\u6f14\u591a\u7a2e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u6027\u6dbc\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u9ad4\u5167\u71b1\u6c23\u904e\u76db\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8b77\u9aee\u7522\u54c1\u4e2d\u4e5f\u7d93\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u982d\u9aee\u751f\u9577\u3001\u9810\u9632\u904e\u65e9\u767d\u9aee\u4e26\u7dad\u8b77\u982d\u76ae\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u8299\u84c9\u82b1\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u4e0d\u8abf\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u7009\u85e5\u3002 \u963f\u80b2\u738b\u82b1\uff08Saraca asoca\uff09\u963f\u80b2\u738b\u6a39\u56e0\u5176\u6cbb\u7642\u5a66\u79d1\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u529f\u6548\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u6a39\u76ae\u662f\u8f03\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u7528\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u82b1\u6735\u4e5f\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u6708\u7d93\u5931\u8abf\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u4e2d\u3002\u963f\u80b2\u738b\u6a39\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u51fa\u8840\u904e\u591a\u6216\u75bc\u75db\u7b49\u75c7\u72c0\u3002 \u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u6216 genda (Tagetesecta)\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u56e0\u5176\u6297\u708e\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\u800c\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u963f\u80b2\u5420\u9640\u91ab\u5b78\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6cbb\u7642\u76ae\u819a\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u50b7\u53e3\u548c\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u842c\u58fd\u83ca\u88fd\u5291\u5916\u7528\u53ef\u6d88\u816b\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u7652\u5408\u3002 \u7f8e\u6d32\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u91ab\u5b78\uff1a\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4e4b\u82b1 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